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Module 2 • Agriculture & Procurement2026-03-0111 min read

UP Agriculture & Procurement 2025–26: Targets, MSP Operations, Agri-Export Hubs & Diversification

Target Exam: UPPCS / UPPSC Combined State Services•Official Sources: Uttar Pradesh State Gazettes, Budget & Official ReleasesUttar Pradesh State Gazettes, Budget & Official Releases

1. Agriculture Targets in Budget 2026–27

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Overall Sector Allocation: Total agriculture-sector allocation is ₹10,888 crore.
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Foodgrain Production Target: Targeted at 753.55 lakh metric tonnes (LMT).
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Oilseed Production Target: Targeted at 48.18 lakh MT (LMT).
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Strategic Policy Allocations:
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Agri-Export Hubs: ₹245 crore allocated to establish specialized export handling facilities.
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FPO Revolving Fund: ₹75 crore to provide working capital support to Farmer Producer Organisations.
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Natural Farming Mission (Prakritik Kheti): ₹298 crore for chemical-free farming along river corridors.
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Solarisation of Diesel Pumps (PM-KUSUM Component): ₹637.84 crore.
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Seed Park Development: ₹251 crore across state agricultural universities and farms.
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Farmers' Private Tube-Well Power Subsidy: ₹2,400 crore to ensure 100% free/subsidised power supply for irrigation.

2. Agricultural Procurement Data (2025–26 Season)

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Wheat Procurement:
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Quantity purchased: 10.27 lakh metric tonnes (LMT).
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Direct payment to farmers: ₹2,512 crore.
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Paddy Procurement:
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Quantity purchased: 42.96 lakh metric tonnes (LMT).
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Direct payment to farmers: ₹9,710 crore.
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Millets (Shree Anna) Procurement:
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Quantity purchased: 2.14 lakh metric tonnes (LMT).
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Participating farmers: 54,253 farmers.
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Direct payment: ₹595 crore.
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Mains Application & Agrarian Transition: Demonstrates MSP institutionalisation, price support, and strategic promotion of climate-resilient coarse grains (nutrition + water efficiency + soil health).

3. Agro-Climatic Diversity & Agrarian Challenges

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9 Agro-Climatic Zones: Tarai, Western Plain, Mid-Western Plain, South-Western Semi-Arid, Central Plain, Bundelkhand, North-Eastern Plain, Eastern Plain, and Vindhyan Zone.
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Regional Vulnerability Duality:
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Purvanchal (Eastern UP): High flood recurrence (Ghaghara, Rapti, Gandak), small and fragmented landholdings (<0.75 ha average), waterlogging, low storage capacity.
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Bundelkhand: Recurrent hydrological droughts, granite aquifer low groundwater retention, high fallow land, cattle stray grazing (Anna Pratha).
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Crop Diversification Chain: Traditional wheat-paddy cycle → High-value horticulture, pulses, oilseeds, millets, and food processing value addition.
Key Examination Takeaways:
  • UP targeted 753.55 LMT foodgrain and 48.18 LMT oilseed production for 2026–27 with ₹10,888 crore sectoral outlay.
  • In 2025–26 procurement, UP procured 10.27 LMT wheat (₹2,512 cr) and 42.96 LMT paddy (₹9,710 cr).
  • Millets procurement touched 2.14 LMT benefiting 54,253 farmers with ₹595 crore direct payments.
  • Major agricultural initiatives include ₹245 cr for Agri-Export Hubs, ₹298 cr for Natural Farming, and ₹2,400 cr for tube-well power subsidy.
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Q1

What is the foodgrain production target set by Uttar Pradesh for the year 2026–27 in the state budget?

Q2

What is the oilseed production target set for Uttar Pradesh in the 2026–27 Budget?

Q3

How much budgetary outlay has been earmarked for Agri-Export Hubs in the UP Budget 2026–27?

Q4

Under agricultural procurement for the 2025–26 season in Uttar Pradesh, how much wheat was procured and what was the payment made to farmers?

Q5

For the 2025–26 procurement season in Uttar Pradesh, what was the total quantity of paddy procured from farmers?

Q6

With reference to the procurement of Millets (Shree Anna) in Uttar Pradesh in 2025–26, which of the following figures is correct?

Q7

What is the budgetary allocation for the Natural Farming Mission (Prakritik Kheti) in Uttar Pradesh Budget 2026–27?

Q8

In the UP Budget 2026–27, what amount was allocated to support farmers' private tube-well power supply?

Q9

How much has been allocated in the UP Budget 2026–27 for the solarisation of diesel pump sets?

Q10

What is the budgetary allocation for the Farmer Producer Organisation (FPO) Revolving Fund in UP Budget 2026–27?

Q11

Into how many distinct Agro-Climatic Zones is the state of Uttar Pradesh divided?

Q12

In the UP Budget 2026–27, how much financial outlay is dedicated to Seed Park Development?

Q13

What was the total budgetary allocation for the entire agriculture sector in Uttar Pradesh Budget 2026–27?

Q14

Which traditional agrarian constraint is most acute in Eastern Uttar Pradesh (Purvanchal)?

Q15

What is the strategic significance of expanding millets (Shree Anna) procurement in Uttar Pradesh?