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Module 4 • DBT & Jal Jeevan Mission2026-03-2211 min read

Farmer Welfare, DBT Saturation & Jal Jeevan Mission in UP: 2.43 Cr Taps & Digital Public Infrastructure

Target Exam: UPPCS / UPPSC Combined State Services•Official Sources: Uttar Pradesh State Gazettes, Budget & Official ReleasesUttar Pradesh State Gazettes, Budget & Official Releases

1. PM-KISAN & Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)

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Beneficiary Scale: Under PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi, Uttar Pradesh has 3.12 crore registered beneficiary farmers.
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Cumulative DBT Disbursements: Up to December 2025, over ₹94,668 crore was credited directly into bank accounts via Aadhaar-enabled public financial management system (PFMS).
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Mains Argument (Essay & GS-II): Demonstrates how digital public infrastructure (Aadhaar + Jan Dhan + Land Records integration) converts welfare from physical patronage to entitlement-based direct benefit transfer, eliminating leakage and middlemen.

2. PM Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in Uttar Pradesh

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Cumulative Claims (2017–18 to 2024–25): Approximately 62 lakh farmers received crop insurance compensation, totaling ₹5,110 crore.
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Kharif 2025–26 Performance: Compensation of ₹215 crore disbursed to 2.69 lakh insured farmers for localized crop loss and unseasonal weather damage.
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Technology Modernization: Satellite remote sensing, drone surveys, and the CROPIC mobile app used for fast-track crop cutting experiments (CCEs) and rapid claim settlements.

3. Jal Jeevan Mission (Har Ghar Jal) — 91% Tap Saturation

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Target Scale: Total rural household tap connection target in UP is 2.67 crore households.
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Physical Achievement by 2026: Provided Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTC) to 2.43 crore rural households (approx. 91% coverage).
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Budget 2026–27 Allocation: Total allocation for all components of the Jal Jeevan Mission stands at ₹22,452 crore.
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Institutional Governance: Executed by the State Water and Sanitation Mission (SWSM) under Namami Gange and Rural Water Supply Department.
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Mains Challenge & Future Roadmap: Transitioning from "Infrastructure Creation" (pipe laying) to "Source Sustainability, Water Quality Surveillance (FTKs with women SHGs), and Operation & Maintenance (O&M) Village Water & Sanitation Committees (VWSC)".
Key Examination Takeaways:
  • PM-KISAN has disbursed over ₹94,668 crore via DBT to 3.12 crore farmers in UP up to late 2025.
  • PM Fasal Bima compensated approx. 62 lakh farmers with ₹5,110 crore from 2017–18 to 2024–25 (₹215 cr in Kharif 2025–26).
  • Jal Jeevan Mission achieved 2.43 crore tap connections out of 2.67 crore target households (91% saturation).
  • Budget 2026–27 provided ₹22,452 crore for Jal Jeevan Mission, shifting focus from pipeline laying to water quality and source sustainability.
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Q1

Under the PM-KISAN scheme in Uttar Pradesh up to December 2025, how many farmers benefited and what cumulative amount was transferred via DBT?

Q2

From 2017–18 to 2024–25, how many farmers received crop insurance compensation under PM Fasal Bima Yojana in UP, and what was the total compensation paid?

Q3

In Kharif 2025–26, what was the insurance compensation disbursed under PM Fasal Bima Yojana in Uttar Pradesh?

Q4

What is the total target of rural households for functional tap water connections under the Jal Jeevan Mission in Uttar Pradesh?

Q5

How many rural households in Uttar Pradesh have been provided with functional household tap connections (FHTC) by the 2026–27 Budget, achieving roughly 91% coverage?

Q6

What is the budgetary allocation for the Jal Jeevan Mission across all its components in the UP Budget 2026–27?

Q7

Which institution serves as the primary executive agency for rural piped water supply under the Jal Jeevan Mission in Uttar Pradesh?

Q8

Under the Jal Jeevan Mission framework, which local grassroot body is mandated to handle the long-term Operation and Maintenance (O&M) of village piped water supply systems?

Q9

Which group of rural women is being systematically trained in Uttar Pradesh to use Field Test Kits (FTKs) for testing 9 basic water quality parameters?

Q10

Which region of Uttar Pradesh faced the most acute historical drinking water crisis prior to the targeted surface-water multi-village piped water schemes of Jal Jeevan Mission?

Q11

Under PM Fasal Bima Yojana, what is the maximum premium payable by farmers for foodgrain and oilseed crops during the Kharif season?

Q12

What is the core governance benefit of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) demonstrated by PM-KISAN transfers in Uttar Pradesh?

Q13

What is the primary post-construction operational risk confronting rural water schemes under Jal Jeevan Mission in Uttar Pradesh?

Q14

Which mobile application is utilised in Uttar Pradesh for real-time monitoring and photographic capture of Crop Cutting Experiments (CCEs) under PMFBY?

Q15

What is the annual financial support provided to eligible landholder farmer families under PM-KISAN, and in how many installments?