1. PM-KISAN & Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)
•Beneficiary Scale: Under PM-KISAN Samman Nidhi, Uttar Pradesh has 3.12 crore registered beneficiary farmers.
•Cumulative DBT Disbursements: Up to December 2025, over ₹94,668 crore was credited directly into bank accounts via Aadhaar-enabled public financial management system (PFMS).
•Mains Argument (Essay & GS-II): Demonstrates how digital public infrastructure (Aadhaar + Jan Dhan + Land Records integration) converts welfare from physical patronage to entitlement-based direct benefit transfer, eliminating leakage and middlemen.
2. PM Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) in Uttar Pradesh
•Cumulative Claims (2017–18 to 2024–25): Approximately 62 lakh farmers received crop insurance compensation, totaling ₹5,110 crore.
•Kharif 2025–26 Performance: Compensation of ₹215 crore disbursed to 2.69 lakh insured farmers for localized crop loss and unseasonal weather damage.
•Technology Modernization: Satellite remote sensing, drone surveys, and the CROPIC mobile app used for fast-track crop cutting experiments (CCEs) and rapid claim settlements.
3. Jal Jeevan Mission (Har Ghar Jal) — 91% Tap Saturation
•Target Scale: Total rural household tap connection target in UP is 2.67 crore households.
•Physical Achievement by 2026: Provided Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTC) to 2.43 crore rural households (approx. 91% coverage).
•Budget 2026–27 Allocation: Total allocation for all components of the Jal Jeevan Mission stands at ₹22,452 crore.
•Institutional Governance: Executed by the State Water and Sanitation Mission (SWSM) under Namami Gange and Rural Water Supply Department.
•Mains Challenge & Future Roadmap: Transitioning from "Infrastructure Creation" (pipe laying) to "Source Sustainability, Water Quality Surveillance (FTKs with women SHGs), and Operation & Maintenance (O&M) Village Water & Sanitation Committees (VWSC)".